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D

decompression

operation to relieve pressure on a structure

dermatome

an area of skin innervated by a single spinal nerve root

Dexa scan

Dual Energy X-Ray absorptiometry. Used to assess bone density for diagnosis of osteoporosis

discectomy

removal of all or part of a spinal disc

discitis

infection within a disc space

discogenic pain

a pain syndrome arising from an abnormal spinal disc.

discogram

an injection used to evaluate the health of a spinal disc, particularly to identify annular tears

disc bulge

an abnormal expansion of the margi of a disc still well contained by the annulus

dorsal

towards the back

dura

a firm membrane that surrounds the brain and spinal cord